Reflection On Topic 5 + 2 Comments

635518349599536573-911863937_reflection-in-the-mirror

Its great to see many of my colleagues having different views on this topic. It is a general consensus that students like us will mostly support open-access because it benefits us in learning by analyzing online research. However I strongly feel we should take a more neutral stand and look at the whole concept of open access through the interest of the content producer and reader before making a final stand.

In reference to Jasmine’s blog post, she mentioned the advantages and disadvantages of the open access concept with regards to the content producers. Something that I picked up was the interesting reference to the black market in china relating to research papers authoring. This can be seen here. She made me learnt further on the aspect of both side of the coin, She also pointed out a potential solution which I feel may be viable. The idea of generating revenue passively based on the amount of content shared may be a good one.

In reference to Yi Lin’s blog post, She mentioned the advantages of open access education for the underprivileged people and that they should be given education even if they cannot afford it. This can be seen here. I strongly agree with her that education should be given but at the end of the day, who is going to be paying for their education? Is it right to give them open access in expense of the content producer not getting an sustainable revenue? I feel that it goes both ways, if the under privileged is not paying for it. naturally either the government or the producers themselves will have to cover the cost. On the other hand, by paying and not getting a sustainable revenue from it, producers may just lose the motivation to even continue to create such content.

In reference to Yi Shin’s blog post, she too mentioned that the newspaper industry have to find a new revenue model as the old one is unsustainable due to the internet. However, she had a point which made me learnt something obvious, being a marketing student myself, the use of marketing tools like brand loyalty and customer-oriented relationship could help such industry in overcoming the readers dislike for a paywall content, it may be a viable way to help solve the problem.

To conclude, I still strongly believe that the ideology of “open access” is contextual upon the content that is built and that we should not force or assume that the open access concept is viable for all industries. This can be seen through my blog post.


Find my First Comment and Second Comment here.

References: 

Image credited to: http://cdn1.theodysseyonline.com/files/2014/11/17/635518349599536573-911863937_reflection-in-the-mirror.jpg

Useful link: http://phys.org/news/2013-11-reveals-black-china-paper-authoring.html

Nothing In This World Is Free, Except The Air We Breathe

open20access-seal

Should content producers make their materials free? I strongly believe that the ideology of “open access” is contextual upon the content that is built.

These are some background information in context of learning which shows the motivation for a open access ideology.

Problem-infographic3

Firstly, these are the Pros and Cons  in regards to open access.

Pros:

Cons:

  • Open access model will shift the supplier of money from the reader to the author. “We must be careful that this does not result in barriers to publishing because of prohibitively high author fees.”(Rockefeller University Press) This implies that authors not only create the content, but also pays to publish it for everyone to use it freely.
  • Open Access models may drive publishers to publish more articles to cover their cost, hence reducing the overall quality. This was seen in a article where a science reporter spoofs hundreds of open access journals with fake papers.
  • A given revenue model lacks universal applicability to all journals regardless of type or discipline. This can be seen more clearly in the article by SPARC. Another article by ICM talks about the forms of Open access consisting of green and gold.

critical-thinking

If you have noticed while researching on this topic, most of the arguments for the favor of open access are mostly based on scientific publications. What about other industries? Should the same principle be applied to every industry? 

Let’s look into the media industry, through digitization, advertising is weakening on newspaper and online sites because one can target ads through Google and Facebook to individual people, this should be apparent to us now through topics 1-4 in this module.  “Media firms need another revenue source, subscriptions are a good one” However, many readers seems resistant to paying for online content (Fortune writer Adam Lashinsky).

The question is, if we used to pay for the services through “prints”, why can’t we do the same online? Where is this mindset that everything online should be free coming from?

I feel that authors should not be pressured by the public to practice open access in their work. This is a free world where the authors have the decision to choose if he wants the content to be free or not!

Authors should not be afraid of people who practices activism (where they exclude articles from their reviews just solely because they are not open access). I feel that there is nothing wrong with charging a fee for a “top quality” research and that people who truly appreciate the specific content that is created, shouldn’t mind going through the “paywall“.

nothing is free

(436 words)

References:

Medscape Log In. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.medscape.com/viewarticle/464149

Are the days of free content on the net numbered? – BBC News. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.bbc.com/news/technology-24759239

Rethinking the sustainability of Open Access and Open Science. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://blogs.oii.ox.ac.uk/cobo/2014/10/07/economically-sustainable-open-access-it-is-technically-feasible-or-not/

(n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.theguardian.com/science/2012/may/25/attacking-publishers-open-access-sustainable

Science reporter spoofs hundreds of open access journals with fake papers – Retraction Watch. (2013, October 3). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://retractionwatch.com/2013/10/03/science-reporter-spoofs-hundreds-of-journals-with-a-fake-paper/

http://www.edanzediting.com/blog/advantages_and_disadvantages_open_access#.VkK5PrcrLcs

SPARC. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.sparc.arl.org/resources/papers-guides/oa-income-models/intro

Digitalization and Digitization. (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://culturedigitally.org/2014/09/digitalization-and-digitization/

Why is Science Behind a Paywall? (n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://priceonomics.com/post/50096804256/why-is-science-behind-a-paywall

(n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from http://www.forbes.com/sites/federicoguerrini/2015/01/27/the-dark-side-of-open-data-its-not-only-how-much-you-open-but-how-and-why/

(n.d.). Retrieved November 11, 2015, from https://www.fosteropenscience.eu/sites/default/files/pdf/815.pdf

Image credited to: https://tenthmedieval.files.wordpress.com/2014/08/open20access-seal.gif?w=500

Image credited to: http://library.hodges.edu/faculty/copyright/infographics

Image credited to: http://justpublics365.commons.gc.cuny.edu/files/2014/10/Problem-infographic3.jpg

Image credited to: http://www.ondemandleadership.com/wp-content/uploads/critical-thinking.jpg

Image credited to: https://risetorule.files.wordpress.com/2015/11/229f0-nothingisfree.jpg

Video credited to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=g2JT23E1bRE

Video credited to: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JgzQmc3m3rM